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222          С. Селимовић, Прилог проучавању здравствених прилика у Сјеничком...


                     Salih Selimovic
                     Sjenica


                THE ENCLOSE TO STUDYING OF THE HEALTH CONDITIONS IN
                     THE SJENICA COUNTY BETWEEN TWO WORLD WARS

                                          Health is a condition of a complete physical, mental
                                      and social wellbeing, and not only the absence of illness.

                                                               World Health Organization

                     Abstract: In the county of Sjenica and nearby counties (of Stavicki, Dezeva,
               Mileseva  and  Zlatar),  between  two  world  wars,  the  health  conditions  were  the
               same or similar. When it is related to the housing conditions, food and general and
               personal hygiene, then communal and traffic infrastructure, the condition was very
               bad. In the county of Sjenica, there were no organized health service until the end of
               20th century. For it, numerous infectious diseases were present, and newborn and
               older children mortality rate was extremely high. People managed as they knew and
               could. Folk medicine was very popular with medicasters and herbal doctors, and
               imams and priests wrote lucky charms, as a medicine for different diseases. Also,
               herbalists and folk orthopedists were of an extreme use since remote hospitals and
               the lack of health employees.

                     Key words: county of Sjenica, hygiene, food, diseases, folk doctors, doctors.
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